National Clean Energy Asset Registry · Decision 500/QĐ-TTg · Decision 262/QĐ-TTg
Vietnam PDP8 Clean Energy Registry & Statutory Asset Pipeline
National clean energy telemetry tracking 960 utility facilities against Decision 500/QĐ-TTg statutory mandates.
960 Facilities Active
Clean Baseload
80,612 MW
53.6% of PDP8 Mandate Active
2030 Target Mandate
150,489 MW
Decision 500/QĐ-TTg Horizon
Pipeline Delta Gap
+69,877 MW
Mandated 2026-2030 COD
Tracked Facilities
960 Assets
Geocoded across 63 Provinces
Transmission Grid
65,566 km
1,915 Substations (500/220kV)
Statutory Capex
$134.7B
$119.8B Gen + $14.9B Grid
Decree 80 DPPA
2,000+ MW
Private Wire & Grid Wheeling
Wind & Solar Quota
48,478 MW
27.9 GW Wind + 20.6 GW Solar
DECISION 500/QĐ-TTg · RESOLUTION 55-NQ/TW · NET-ZERO 2050 PATHWAY
The 14 Strategic Pillars of Vietnam's National Energy Transition
Statutory capacity targets, capex allocation, and execution milestones through 2030.
Pillar 01 · Generation
$18.5B Est. Capex
Offshore Wind Supergrid
Target 2030:
6,000 MW
2050 Vision:
70,000 - 91,500 MW
Pillar 02 · Generation
$26.2B Est. Capex
Onshore & Nearshore Wind Corridors
Target 2030:
21,880 MW
Current COD:
4,798 MW (21.9%)
Pillar 03 · Generation
$14.1B Est. Capex
Utility & Rooftop Solar PV
Target 2030:
12,836 MW + RTS
Operating Capacity:
16,500+ MW
Pillar 04 · Generation
$11.8B Est. Capex
Flexible Hydro, Pumped Storage & BESS
Hydro Baseload:
29,346 MW
Pumped + BESS:
2,700 MW by 2030
Pillar 05 · Generation
$31.4B Est. Capex
Domestic Gas & Transition LNG Terminals
Domestic Gas Target:
14,930 MW
Import LNG Target:
22,400 MW
Pillar 06 · Generation
$3.6B Est. Capex
Biomass, Waste-to-Energy & Cogen
Target 2030:
2,270 MW
2050 Potential:
6,015 MW
Pillar 07 · Supergrid
$14.9B Est. Capex
500kV Supergrid Backbone Spine
Circuit Extent:
15,888 km (180 Circuits)
Wheeling Capacity:
Up to 5,000 MW Northward
Pillar 08 · Supergrid
$4.2B Est. Capex
Cross-Border ASEAN Grid Interties
Lao Import Quota:
5,000 - 8,000 MW
Subsea Export Vision:
1,200 MW to Singapore
Pillar 09 · Supergrid
$3.8B Est. Capex
Smart Grid Automation & Digital SCADA
Digital Substations:
100% Unmanned by 2030
DSM Flexibility:
2,000 MW Shaving
Pillar 10 · Market Reform
Private Wheeling
Direct Power Purchase Agreement (DPPA)
Mechanisms:
Direct Wire & Grid-Connected
Eligibility:
≥ 200,000 kWh/month
Pillar 11 · Market Reform
Spot Clearing
Competitive Power Market (VWEM / VREM)
Market Design:
SMP + Capacity (CAN)
Retail Choice (VREM):
Target Full Rollout 2026+
Pillar 12 · Net-Zero Tech
$6.2B Est. Capex
Green Hydrogen, Ammonia & Power-to-X
Target 2030:
100k - 500k tons/year
2050 Scale:
10 - 20 Million tons/yr
Pillar 13 · Carbon Market
$4.5B Carbon Value
National Carbon Market & Article 6 ETS
ETS Launch:
Pilot 2025 · Full 2028
Covered Emitters:
1,912 Industrial Sites
Pillar 14 · Grid Baseload
$8.0B Basal Capex
Industrial DSM & Nuclear SMR Readiness
DSM Peak Shaving:
1,500 MW Target
SMR Exploration:
Post-2035 Horizon
Decision 500/QĐ-TTg · Decision 262/QĐ-TTg · PDP8 Statutory Transition Matrix
Statutory Power Generation Sector Mix & 2030 Transition Targets
Authoritative statutory fuel transition breakdown comparing Vietnam's active operational baseload against required pipeline capacity through 2030. Click any sector row or GIS action to filter corresponding spatial assets and dossier records in the cockpit below.
2030 Mandate: 150,489 MW
Operating: 80,612 MW (53.6%)
Active Sector Filter: Hydropower — GIS Map & Asset Dossier filtered below
| Generation Sector / Fuel | Operating (MW) | 2030 Mandate (MW) | Pipeline Delta (MW) | Transition Progress (Active / Target) | 2030 Share | Statutory Policy Status & Scope | GIS Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Hydropower
Thủy điện
|
19,101 MW | 29,346 MW | +10,245 MW |
65% active
+35% pipeline
|
19.5% | Expansion of major dams (Ialy, Tri An, Hoa Binh) + small hydro run-of-river | |
|
Onshore Wind
Điện gió trên bờ & gần bờ
|
4,603 MW | 21,880 MW | +17,277 MW |
21% active
+79% pipeline
|
14.5% | Heavy deployment in Central Highlands, South Central Coast & Mekong Delta | |
|
Offshore Wind
Điện gió ngoài khơi
|
0 MW | 6,000 MW | +6,000 MW |
0% active
+100% pipeline
|
4.0% | Pioneering pilot concessions (Thang Long, La Gan, Ca Mau) awaiting marine spatial licenses | |
|
Solar Power
Điện mặt trời (Tập trung & Mái nhà)
|
11,467 MW | 15,436 MW | +3,969 MW |
74% active
+26% pipeline
|
10.3% | 12,836 MW utility-scale + 2,600 MW self-consumption under Decree 135/2024/ND-CP | |
|
Biomass & Waste
Sinh khối & Điện rác
|
620 MW | 2,270 MW | +1,650 MW |
27% active
+73% pipeline
|
1.5% | Wood pellets, bagasse, and municipal solid waste-to-energy facilities | |
|
Domestic Gas & LNG
Nhiệt điện Khí & LNG
|
7,200 MW | 37,330 MW | +30,130 MW |
19% active
+81% pipeline
|
24.8% | 14,930 MW domestic gas (Block B, Ca Voi Xanh) + 22,400 MW imported LNG fleet | |
|
Grid Storage & Pumped Hydro
Thủy điện tích năng & Pin lưu trữ (BESS)
|
0 MW | 2,700 MW | +2,700 MW |
0% active
+100% pipeline
|
1.8% | Bac Ai 1,200 MW pumped storage + pilot utility BESS frequency regulation systems | |
|
Coal Thermal (Capped)
Nhiệt điện than (Đạt đỉnh & Khống chế)
|
26,000 MW | 30,127 MW | +4,127 MW |
86% active
+14% pipeline
|
20.0% | Strict cap under JETP; no new coal-fired plants approved after 2030 | |
|
Power Imports
Nhập khẩu điện
|
1,621 MW | 5,400 MW | +3,779 MW |
30% active
+70% pipeline
|
3.6% | Cross-border transmission lines from southern Laos and China | |
| National System Totals | 80,612 MW | 150,489 MW | +69,877 MW |
54% System Active
+46% System Pipe
|
100.0% | Decision 500/QĐ-TTg & Decision 262/QĐ-TTg National Power Master Plan Mandate |
Provincial Capacity Intelligence & Asset Lifecycle Analytics
Interactive multi-fuel generation analytics across 960+ assets. Click any province bar or status slice to filter the table below.
Top 10 Energy Provinces (MW Capacity)
Click bar → Filter Table
Commercial Status
Click → Filter
Operational Baselines
PDP8 Quota Target
Decision 500/QĐ-TTg · 500kV Supergrid Backbone · Inter-Regional Wheeling Flow
National Electrical Transmission Spine & Clean Energy Power Flow
Live geospatial topology visualizing North-South power wheeling corridors between Central/Southern renewable hubs and Northern load centers across 65,566 km of AC circuits and 1,915 substations.
500kV Flow: 15,888 km (180 Circuits)
220kV Grid: 27,007 km (780 Circuits)
Transmission Corridor Flow
500kV North-South Spine
220kV Intertie Regional Corridors
Operational Generation Plants (960)
Model: NSMO Vietnam 2025
65,566 km Circuits
Node Telemetry Dossier
National Overview
DYNAMIC ENERGY BALANCE MODEL · PRIMARY GENERATION TO INDUSTRIAL SINK
National Energy Transition Flow & Power Balance Trajectory
Simulated end-to-end power flow tracing primary energy supply transformation, transmission wheeling through the 500kV/220kV supergrid, and sectoral consumption sinks across Vietnam's phased decarbonization roadmap.
Annual Generation
280.5 TWh
+8.2% YoY growth
Peak Demand (Pmax)
48,500 MW
National High: May 2024
Renewable Share
Hydro 29% + Solar/Wind 14%
Grid Carbon Intensity
0.68 tCO2/MWh
Target ≤ 0.42 by 2030
Stage 1 · Primary Generation
84,000 MW Installed
Hydropower (Run-of-River & Reservoir)
23,500 MW (28.0%)
Coal Thermal (Phasing Down)
26,800 MW (31.9%)
Domestic Gas & Transition LNG
7,200 MW (8.6%)
Solar PV (Utility + Rooftop RTS)
16,500 MW (19.6%)
Wind Corridors (Onshore/Offshore)
4,800 MW (5.7%)
Storage BESS, Imports & Biomass
5,200 MW (6.2%)
Stage 2 · Supergrid & Wheeling
65,566 km Circuits
500kV Supergrid Spine Wheeling:
~3,200 MW Peak (Central → North)
Transmitting renewable energy from Southern/Central surplus regions to industrial manufacturing clusters in Northern Vietnam.
220kV Regional Interties:
27,007 km (780 Circuits)
Regional inter-provincial pooling substations collecting utility solar, wind, and cascade hydropower.
Transmission Losses & Reserve:
6.25% Grid Loss
Technical loss optimized down from 7.5% through Circuit-3 500kV operation and automated VAR compensation.
Direct Wheeling Protocol: High-voltage substations dynamically route green energy under Decree 80/2024 DPPA to subscribed industrial off-takers.
Stage 3 · Sectoral Demand Sinks
100% Demand
Industrial Parks & Clean Manufacturing
54.2% (~152 TWh)
Residential & Commercial Buildings
35.8% (~100 TWh)
Electric Mobility & EV Charging Corridors
6.5% (~18 TWh)
Green Hydrogen, Ammonia & Export
3.5% (~10 TWh)
NATIONAL DISPATCH AUTHORITY · VWEM WHOLESALE CLEARING · DECREE 80 DPPA
National Energy Situation & Wholesale Market Intelligence Terminal
Real-time national dispatch balance telemetry, regional grid reserve margins, Vietnam Wholesale Electricity Market (VWEM) spot clearing rates, and Decree 80/2024 DPPA tariff schedules.
VWEM Spot Market: Active
System Balance & Operational Reserve
Dispatch Cycle: Real-Time
National Peak Demand vs Capacity
57.7% System Loading
Current Peak Load:
48,500 MW
Total Installed Capacity:
84,000 MW
Regional Grid Reserve Margins
Northern Grid
12.4% Reserve
Summer Peak Dependent
Central Grid
46.8% Reserve
Clean Energy Surplus
Southern Grid
28.5% Reserve
Industrial Baseload
500kV Northward Wheeling
3,200 MW Continuous
Central/South → North
Cascade Hydro Storage
78.5% Reservoir Cap
Sơn La & Hòa Bình Dam
System Security Note: National Load Dispatch Centre (NLDC / NSMO) coordinates dynamic AGC and secondary reserves across all 500kV interties to ensure grid frequency stability at 50.0 ± 0.2 Hz.
Wholesale Market Clearing & Tariff Structure
VWEM Spot Reference
System Marginal (SMP)
1,640 VND
$0.066 / kWh
Capacity Payment (CAN)
185 VND
$0.0075 / kWh
Full Market (FMP)
1,825 VND
$0.073 / kWh
Decree 80/2024/NĐ-CP DPPA Wheeling Fee
Total: ~280.0 VND/kWh ($0.011)
Transmission Fee:
79.5 VND/kWh
Distribution Fee:
165.2 VND/kWh
Dispatch Ancillary:
35.3 VND/kWh
Industrial Retail Electricity TOU Tiers (MoIT)
Decision 2699/QĐ-BCT
Off-Peak (22:00-04:00)
1,100 VND
$0.044/kWh
Normal Hours
1,685 VND
$0.068/kWh
Peak (09:30-11:30, 17-20)
3,171 VND
$0.128/kWh
Investment Brief: Under Decree 80 DPPA, clean generators sell at spot VWEM prices while contracting virtual Contracts-for-Difference (CfD) with corporate buyers, de-risking capital investments.
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